Avoid getting scammed by fake "Work For Charity" emails
Phishing/ScamAlso Known As: "Work For Charity" spam email
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What kind of email is "Work For Charity"?
After reviewing the "Work For Charity" email, we determined that it is spam. This letter requests the recipient to distribute the sender's funds to charity. For their efforts, the recipient is promised 40% of the nine million pounds. Typically, scam mail of this kind targets personally identifiable information or money.

"Work For Charity" email scam overview
The spam email with the subject "Can You Be Trusted ?" (may vary) introduces the supposed sender – a window suffering from cancer. The recipient's email address was in a guest book found in her late husband's archive.
The recipient is asked to assist the sender in lieu of her lawyer, who had recently passed away. The sender requests aid with discharging her will, as she has no heirs or other relatives. At least 60% of her will's 9,000,000 GBP (British pounds) is to be used for charity. The recipient will be able to keep the remaining 40% after aiding with this endeavor.
It must be emphasized that all the information provided in this email is fake. Spam mail of this kind usually either seeks sensitive data or funds.
Information of interest can include personally identifiable details (e.g., names, addresses, contact info, ID card or passport photos/scans, etc.) and finance-related data (e.g., online bank log-in credentials, banking account details, credit card numbers, etc.).
Scammers may also request money under the guise of taxes or fees. Difficult-to-trace methods are used for acquiring the funds, e.g., cryptocurrencies, pre-paid vouchers, gift cards, or cash hidden in packages and shipped.
To summarize, victims of scam mail like "Work For Charity" can experience severe privacy issues, financial losses, and even identity theft.
If you have provided your log-in credentials – immediately change the passwords of all potentially exposed accounts and inform their official support. However, if you have disclosed personally identifiable or finance-related data – contact the appropriate authorities without delay.
| Name | "Work For Charity" spam email |
| Threat Type | Phishing, Scam, Social Engineering, Fraud |
| Fake Claim | Recipient is requested to aid with charity efforts in distributing £9,000,000; they may keep 40% of these funds. |
| Symptoms | Unauthorized online purchases, changed online account passwords, identity theft, illegal access of the computer. |
| Distribution methods | Deceptive emails, rogue online pop-up ads, search engine poisoning techniques, misspelled domains. |
| Damage | Loss of sensitive private information, monetary loss, identity theft. |
| Malware Removal (Windows) |
To eliminate possible malware infections, scan your computer with legitimate antivirus software. Our security researchers recommend using Combo Cleaner. Download Combo CleanerTo use full-featured product, you have to purchase a license for Combo Cleaner. 7 days free trial available. Combo Cleaner is owned and operated by RCS LT, the parent company of PCRisk.com. |
Spam campaigns in general
"Voicemail Transcript", "You Have Shared Files On OneDrive", "Confirm Hotel Bank Account", "Rooming List For The Group", and "Operating System Was Compromised Under My Direction" are merely some examples of spam emails we have inspected recently.
This mail is used to promote various scams and to spread malware. These emails can be basic or elaborately disguised as messages from legitimate companies, organizations, institutions, service providers, and other entities.
Due to how widespread spam mail is and how well-made it can be – we strongly recommend caution with incoming emails, DMs/PMs, SMSes, and other messages.
How do spam campaigns infect computers?
Spam campaigns proliferate malware by distributing infectious files. They can be attached to or linked inside the emails/messages. Virulent files can be executables (.exe, .run, etc.), archives (ZIP, RAR, etc.), documents (PDF, Microsoft Office, Microsoft OneNote, etc.), JavaScript, and so forth.
When such a file is opened – the infection chain is jumpstarted. Some formats may require additional actions to begin malware download/installation chains. For example, Microsoft Office documents need users to enable macro commands (i.e., editing/content), while OneNote files require them to click on embedded content (e.g., files, links, etc.).
How to avoid installation of malware?
It is essential to be careful with incoming emails and other messages. We advise against opening attachments or links found in suspect mail, as they can be infectious. We recommend using Microsoft Office versions released after 2010 since they have the "Protected View" mode that prevents automatic macro execution.
However, malware is not proliferated exclusively via spam mail. Therefore, we also advise being careful while browsing since fraudulent and malicious online content usually appears legitimate and harmless.
Furthermore, all downloads must be performed from official and verified channels. Another recommendation is to activate and update programs using genuine functions/tools, as illegal activation ("cracking") tools and third-party updates can contain malware.
We must emphasize the importance of having a dependable anti-virus installed and kept updated. Security software must be used to run regular system scans and to remove detected threats/issues. If you've already opened malicious attachments, we recommend running a scan with Combo Cleaner Antivirus for Windows to automatically eliminate infiltrated malware.
Text presented in the "Work For Charity" spam email letter:
Subject: Can You Be Trusted ?
Dear - ,
Greetings to you and your family. Please let this not sound strange to you because I am not asking you for money, my only surviving lawyer who would have done this, died mid of this year. I prayed and got your email address from your country's guest book which I got from my late husband's archive and I wish to visit once more if God will in his infinite mercies grant me In view of your good profile, I want to solicit your assistance in the discharge of my Will.
I am Mrs. Olivia Anderson, from London and am aged 68 years suffering from endometrial cancer. Please, I want you to help me create a charitable project with the money that I inherited from my deceased husband who died in a motor accident.
I was brought up from a motherless baby's home and was married to my late husband for twenty nine years without a child, my friends have plundered so much of my wealth since my illness and I cannot live with the agony of entrusting this huge responsibility to any of them anymore, so I sold all my inherited belongings and deposited all the sum of £9,000,000 GBP (Nine Million Pounds) with my bank.
All I need is an honest person who will use at least 60% of the funds as I would instruct, then the rest 40% will go to you for helping me accomplish this mission because donating this money to charity is the only legacy I can leave behind after my death, No money is required from you to carry on with this project because it is my heart desire to make a generous gift to you to work for a charity in your country.
I don't mind if you are a Christian or Muslim or Hindu or Buddhist rather my only paramount concern here is whether I can trust you because this generation is filled up with greedy and fraudulent people all over the world. I will give you more details as soon as I hear from you.
Looking forward to your urgent response on my private email address below.
olivia.anderson122@zohomail.com
financeangloblack@outlook.com
Kind regards.
Mrs. Olivia Anderson.
Other examples of emails from "Work For Charity" spam campaign:
Sample 1:

Text presented within:
Subject: Calvary Christian Greetings
Dear Sir/Madam,
I am Mrs. Marianne Serowicka, from Orlando Florida in the USA), lived in Zimbabwe for 20 years and South Africa, a widow to the late Dr. Barry Serowicka . I am 66 years old and presently suffering from Leukemia, Please I need a foreign national to invest this funds with His/her
My health has gotten worse and just two weeks ago my doctor informed me that my condition has reached a critical stage, and that I have just 3 months left. This confirmation from my doctor was and still is devastating news; it is hard to know that you have just a little time left to live here.
My late husband was a contractor in both Zimbabwe and South Africa, he died in October 2020 due to COVID-19 and during the period of our marriage we could not bear any child. My late husband was very wealthy and after his death, I inherited all his businesses and wealth both in South Africa and Zimbabwe, Orlando Florida in the USA.
After the doctor's medical pronunciation that I have just a few months to live, I decided to divide my wealth to contribute to your country and Africa where my late husband as a contractor made lots of money. I want to assist you with the funds to do great charity work in your country, this is my last wish. I selected you after searching a few websites; I prayed and was led to you. I am willing to donate the sum of Ten Million, Two Hundred thousand United States Dollars (USD$15,200,000.00) to the less privileged through you.
Please I want to transfer this money to you as I am travelling to have my lawyer amend my WILL. If you can handle this fund and are very sure to do charity work on my behalf then I will include your name in my WILL when I meet with my Lawyer, and from there I will travel to Switzerland to meet a specialist as I want to be buried alongside my late husband when I pass on. Note that this fund is in the financial institution and upon my instruction; I will file an application through my family attorney for the transfer of the money into your account for the said purpose.
Lastly, I honestly pray that this money when transferred will be used for the said purpose even though I might be late then. I have come to find out that wealth is vanity and I made a promise to God that my wealth will be used to support the poor and to assist the sick. Do let me know if you will be able to handle this fund and use it for the said purpose so that I will inform my attorney and my bank on my decision. Kindly know that I need some information
FULL NAME.......HOME AND OFFICE ADDRESS.......
NATIONALITY.......OCCUPATION........
AGE.......RELIGION.......
PASSPORT COPY.......CONTACTS NUMBER.......
God bless you
Mrs. Marianne Serowicka
A Widow.
NOTE: All response to be Submitted to Email: mrsmarianneserowicka@writeme.com
Sample 2:

Text presented within:
Subject: a cry for help
Dear Friend,Greetings to you in the name of the Lord Jesus Christ.
I am Mrs.Frida Fridenstein,a widow to the late Sheik Fridenstein.
I am 61 years old. I am now a Christian convert suffering from longtime Lung & Bronchus cancer which has become almost impossible for me to move around. And from all indications my condition is really deteriorating and it is quite obvious that I won`t live more than 3 months according to my medical doctors. This is because the cancer stage has gotten to a very bad stage.
My late husband was killed during the US raid against terrorism in Afghanistan and during the period of our marriage, we could not produce any child.
My late husband was very wealthy, A gold merchant who owned a small Gold Mine. After his death,I inherited all his business and wealth.The deposited money was from the sale of the shares, death benefits payment, gold and entitlements of my deceased husband by his company.
The doctors have advised me that I may not live for more than 3 months, so I now decided to donate what I have to you for the support of the less privileged. I am willing to donate the sum of Twelve Million Five Hundred Thousand United States Dollars for this charity work. I am searching for a God fearing and trustworthy person to handle this since I cannot do this all by myself again because of my illness.
I once donated a huge amount of money to my family members and relatives for charity works, they diverted the money to their private pockets and used it to build stripper`s night-clubs and this is totally against my godly wish and heavenly visions.I have come to find out that wealth acquisition without Christ is vanity.
God bless you
Frida
Sample 3:

Text presented within:
Subject: Almighty God be with you and your Family,
May the peace of the Almighty God be with you and your Family,With Due Respect and Humility, I was compelled to write to you under humanitarian grounds. My donation to you in good faith. I have taken a personal decision to donate what I inherited from my late husband to the Charity, less privilege, I am 76 years old and I have been diagnosed with cancer since the past Three Years, immediately after the death of my husband. We were both married for many years without a child, I took this decision because I don't have any child that will inherit this money.
I have chosen you to inherit this fund and use it to help the poor around the world, CHRISTIAN OR MUSLIM, HINDUS, and other Religions. Donation fund (£5.1 Million GBP-British Pound) My name is Mother Sang-hee Eun Hughes. from South Korea / England dual citizen. I want to donate my inheritance from my late husband. If you are interested in helping me carry out my last wish, please reply to me for more details.
My late husband was The chairman/CEO of Kdash Technologies Inc & global industries and a philanthropist based in England. I have decided to donate a fund (Five Million and One Hundred Thousand GBP-British Pound) to you for this assignment, Charity, less privilege, building of schools, hospitals and also for the assistance of the poor widows, Motherless babies, Charity organization, CHRISTIAN, MUSLIM, HINDUS, and orphans. I don't know you in person but God knows you, so contacting you for this assignment is a directive from the holy spirit of God to donate this fund outside England through you as my late husband has already donated a lot in this country.
My present condition has really taught me that all the wealth in this world is VANITY upon VANITY, So you have to make sure that you use this donation as I have directed so that the name of the Almighty God will be glorified forever. Your urgent response is required in this matter due to my present critical condition of my health, because I am losing strength every minute of the day. All I need from you is prayers that God will accept my soul in case I didn't survive these surgeries. Also pray for the soul of my late Husband to rest in peace.
Please always be prayerful all through your life, we are visitors on this earth and we must be very careful in whatever we do so that our soul will not be a waste. I wish you all the best and may God bless you abundantly.
Remain blessed in God. Yours.
Mother Sang-hee Eun Hughes
Sample 4:

Text presented within:
Subject: Read: A Divine Request Please Get Intouch With Me
Dear Beloved -,I hope this message finds you in peace and grace. I was led to you through the divine directions of our Lord Jesus Christ.
My name is Reverend Sister Rosario Hannah Lugangog, an ordained sister in the Catholic faith, currently serving at Our Lady of Remedies Catholic Church in the Philippines. I feel a calling to connect with you and discuss matters of faith and service.
I wish to will my savings of $7,150,000.00 to you, allowing you to take 45% for personal use and invest 55% in charity. I am in need of your assistance to fulfill a promise I made to God to help the less privileged.
Please reach out to me by replying this message so we may proceed with our conversation.Blessings to you,
Rev Sis Rosario Hannah
Sample 6:

Text presented within:
Subject: JANE MANDY BANAT
--
ATTENTION!!!
I am Mrs. Jane Mandy Banat the widow of the late Mr. Ali Banat. I'm 78 years old, I am suffering from prolonged breast cancer, from all medical indications my condition has really deteriorated and it's pretty obvious that I may not live for more than six months owing to the rapid growth by stage and the excruciating pain that accrues to it. I'm from Australia but based in OKLAHOMA, UNITED STATES. I want you to assist me so that FEDERAL RESERVE BANK will release my Late husband Mr. Ali Banat $51,000,000.00USD in their bank to you because this fund is Charity. You are going to use $21,000,000.00USD for Charity and $20,000,000.00USD for you and $10,000,000.00USD for my medical treatments. I honestly employ you to make sure that these funds are put to use for this purpose. I realize that wealth without helping out to the less privileged is vanity. Contact me for more information because I don't know what may happen to me next so get back to me, only if you can handle this transaction, and I also need your honesty.
Mrs. Jane Mandy Banat
jmandybanat@gmail.com
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Types of malicious emails:
If you opened an attachment or downloaded a file from a suspicious email, run a full system scan with Combo Cleaner. If you only received the email and didn't engage with it, you don't need to scan anything - just identify the scam and delete it. The full procedure below covers both situations and what to do if you already clicked, replied, or sent money.
Credential theft Phishing emails
Fake login pages disguised as PayPal, Microsoft, Apple, banks, or social networks. The email pushes a link to a near-perfect copy of the real login screen. The moment you type your username and password, the attacker has them.
Common subject lines
- "Action required: confirm your account"
- "Your password expires today"
- "Unusual sign-in attempt detected"
- "Verify your billing information"
Malware delivery Emails with malicious attachments
Trojans hidden inside fake invoices, faxes, shipping confirmations, or Office documents. Opening the attachment runs the payload and infects the system - often with an info-stealer or remote-access trojan.
Common subject lines
- "Invoice INV-2026-XXXX attached"
- "Fax received - 3 pages"
- "Your shipping document is ready"
- "Voicemail from +1-XXX-XXX-XXXX"
Extortion Sextortion emails
Fake claims of webcam recordings demanding cryptocurrency. Almost always a bluff: the attacker pulls a real password from an old data breach to make the threat look credible, then claims to have video of you. They have no recording and no access.
Common subject lines
- "I know your password is XXXX"
- "Your account has been hacked"
- "I have recorded you - 48 hours to pay"
- "You have been compromised"
Callback fraud Refund & callback scams
"Your subscription was renewed for $499 - call to cancel." Norton, McAfee, Geek Squad, PayPal, and Wells Fargo variants are all common. There's no real subscription. The phone number in the email connects directly to the scammer, who walks you through "refunding" yourself - which is actually them stealing money from your bank.
Common subject lines
- "Norton subscription auto-renewed - $499.99"
- "McAfee Total Protection invoice"
- "Geek Squad order confirmation"
- "Your PayPal payment is being processed"
Credential theft Account suspension & verification scams
"Your account will be deleted in 24 hours - verify now." The artificial deadline is the whole point: it pressures you to click before checking details. The "verify" link goes to a phishing page styled to look like the real provider.
Common subject lines
- "Your account will be deleted in 24 hours"
- "Suspicious activity detected - verify now"
- "Final warning: account closure"
- "Action required to keep your account active"
Mixed payload Delivery & package scams
Fake DHL, USPS, UPS, or FedEx tracking, customs fees, or "package undeliverable" notices. Targets anyone expecting a parcel - the timing alone catches many people. The link hides either phishing (asking for card details to "release" the package) or a malware download.
Common subject lines
- "Your DHL package is held at customs"
- "USPS - delivery attempt failed"
- "FedEx tracking update - action required"
- "Pay $2.99 redelivery fee to release your parcel"
Remote access Tech support scams
Fake Microsoft, Apple, or "Windows Defender" security alerts pushing a phone number. Real Microsoft and Apple never email a phone number to call. The number connects you to a scammer who asks for remote access to "fix" the imaginary problem and then demands payment.
Common subject lines
- "Microsoft Defender expired - renew now"
- "Apple ID security alert"
- "Critical: virus detected on your PC"
- "Windows license expired - call now"
Wire fraud Advance-fee scams
Inheritance, lottery wins, romance, or business deals that ask for a small fee to release a much larger sum. The classic "Nigerian prince" 419 family of frauds. Once you pay the first fee, more fees appear (taxes, lawyer, transfer charges) until you stop paying. The promised money never exists.
Common subject lines
- "Inheritance from a relative you didn't know about"
- "You won the international lottery"
- "URGENT - business proposal worth $XX million"
- "Compensation fund release for fraud victims"
Wire fraud Business email compromise (BEC)
CEO impersonation asking employees to wire money or buy gift cards, or fake supplier invoices with newly "updated" bank details for payment redirection. The email often spoofs a real internal executive's display name and uses an external lookalike domain.
Common subject lines
- "Quick task - need you to buy gift cards"
- "Updated banking details for invoice payment"
- "Wire transfer request - urgent"
- "Are you available?" (CEO impersonation opener)
How to spot a malicious email?
Check the sender's actual address, not the display name
The display name (the human-readable part) is trivial to fake. Always check the full address that comes after it. Common red flags:
- Domain mismatch -
service@paypa1.com,support@micros0ft-help.com, look-alike domains using digits or extra hyphens - Free-email impersonation - any "official" message from a bank, courier, or platform sent from a
@gmail.com,@outlook.com, or@yahoo.comaddress - Reply-To mismatch - the From address looks legitimate but Reply-To points somewhere completely different
Real companies own their domains and send mail from them. A "DHL" message from a Gmail address is never legitimate, regardless of how convincing the body looks.
Watch for urgency, threats, and generic greetings
Scams almost always rush you. The point is to make you act before you think. Treat any of the following as a strong signal:
- "Your account will be deleted in 24 hours"
- "Final notice" / "Immediate action required"
- "Dear Customer" or "Dear User" instead of your real name
- Threats of fines, account closure, legal action, or arrest
- Promises of refunds, prizes, or money you didn't earn
- Spelling and grammar mistakes in messages claiming to come from a major brand
Hover over every link before clicking
On a desktop, hover the mouse over the link without clicking. The real destination shows in the bottom-left status bar of your browser or email client. On a phone, long-press the link to preview the URL.
- Real Microsoft, PayPal, or bank links go to those exact domains, not redirects through unrelated sites
- Shortened URLs (
bit.ly,tinyurl,t.co) hide the real destination - never click them in unsolicited mail - The visible link text and the actual URL must match - mismatches are the single biggest phishing red flag
When in doubt, don't click the link. Open a new browser tab and type the company's address yourself, then log in normally. If there really is an issue with your account, you'll see it there.
Treat unexpected attachments as hostile
If you didn't ask for the file, don't open it - even if it appears to come from someone you know. Categories that should never be opened from email without verification through another channel:
.exe,.scr,.iso,.img,.vbs,.bat- executables, never legitimate attachments.docx,.xlsx,.pptxwith "Enable macros" prompts - the macros run the malware.pdfwith "Click here to view" buttons - usually a phishing redirect, not a real document.zip,.rar,.7zarchives, especially password-protected ones - the password defeats the email scanner
If you only received the email and didn't reply, click, or open anything, the steps below are all you need. Your computer is not infected.
Don't reply, don't click "unsubscribe"
Replying confirms your address is real and monitored, which gets you added to higher-value scam lists. The "unsubscribe" link in a scam message is rarely a real opt-out - it usually leads to a phishing page or downloads a tracking pixel.
Instead, mark the message as junk or phishing inside your email client (this trains the spam filter), then block the sender.
Report the scam to your email provider and authorities
Inside your email client:
- Gmail: open the message → ⋮ menu → Report phishing
- Outlook / Outlook.com: ⋯ menu → Report → Report phishing
- Apple Mail / iCloud: Move to Junk, then forward to
reportphishing@apple.com
Forward or report to authorities:
After reporting, delete the email and empty the Trash folder so you don't accidentally open it later.
Pick the step below that matches what you did. If multiple apply, work through them in the order they appear - the steps are arranged from lowest to highest risk.
You only clicked a link (didn't enter anything or download anything)
Close the page right away. Don't enter any information, even if the page looks legitimate.
- Clear your browser cache and cookies for the last hour - → Last hour → check Cookies and Cached files
- Run a quick scan with Combo Cleaner in case the page tried to drop a file silently (drive-by download)
- Update your browser to the latest version - most drive-by exploits target outdated browsers
- Watch for new browser pop-ups, redirects, or unfamiliar notifications over the next few days
Modern browsers block most drive-by attacks, but a single click on a phishing page can still be enough on an outdated browser or unpatched plugin. A quick scan catches anything that landed silently.
You opened an attachment or downloaded a file - run a full malware scan
Opening an attachment is the most common path to actual infection. Treat the system as compromised until the scans below come back clean. Work through these sub-steps in order:
Unplug Ethernet and turn off Wi-Fi. If the attachment was an info-stealer or remote-access trojan, this stops it from sending data out or receiving commands. Keep the network off until you've booted into Safe Mode (next step) - you'll reconnect there briefly to download the scanners.
Windows 11: → Troubleshoot → Advanced options → Startup Settings → Restart → press 5 or F5.
Windows 10: hold Shift, click Power → Restart → Troubleshoot → Advanced options → Startup Settings → Restart → press F5.
Once Safe Mode has loaded, turn Wi-Fi back on and download Combo Cleaner (used in 8.4) and Microsoft Safety Scanner (used in 8.5). Safe Mode loads only minimal drivers, so most malware can't auto-run while you're getting the tools. Save both installers to your Desktop.
Reboot to normal Windows. Open . Select Microsoft Defender Antivirus (offline scan) and click Scan now. The PC restarts into a stripped-down environment and scans the disk before Windows fully loads - this is what catches rootkits and bootkits.
VB100 certified. Includes anti-trojan, registry/persistence scanning, and anti-spyware in one pass. The 7-day free trial is available.
Download Combo CleanerInstall Combo Cleaner and run a full system scan (not the quick scan). Let it complete fully, review what it found, and apply the recommended actions. Combo Cleaner will quarantine known trojans and remove their persistence in the registry.
Download Microsoft Safety Scanner (MSERT.exe). The binary expires every 10 days, which means every download has the latest signatures. Run a full scan after Combo Cleaner to catch anything one engine alone might miss.
Many email-borne trojans drop adware that hijacks browsers. Reset each browser you use:
Chrome: chrome://settings/reset → Restore settings to their original defaults. Then chrome://settings/content/notifications - remove unfamiliar sites.
Edge: edge://settings/reset. Then edge://settings/content/notifications.
Firefox: about:support → Refresh Firefox.
Open and confirm Real-time protection, Cloud-delivered protection, and Tamper Protection are all on. Then run and update browsers and applications.
If the scans keep finding new threats on each run, or files reappear after deletion, you may have a deeper compromise that needs a clean Windows reinstall. See pcrisk's full manual malware removal guide for the extended procedure (Process Explorer, Autoruns, hosts file inspection).
You entered credentials on a fake login page
Assume the attacker has your password and is using it right now. Speed matters.
- Change the password from a different, known-clean device (your phone is fine if it's not infected). Don't reuse the old password anywhere else.
- Enable two-factor authentication if you haven't already. Prefer an authenticator app or hardware key over SMS.
- Sign out of all sessions - most platforms have a "sign out everywhere" option in security settings, which kicks the attacker out.
- Review recent activity - look for unfamiliar logins, new devices, forwarding rules, or app permissions. Remove anything you don't recognize.
- Check your other accounts - if you reused that password anywhere else, change it there too. Check your exposure at haveibeenpwned.com.
- Update security questions - the attacker may have seen the answers in your account profile.
If you only have time to change one password, change your primary email password - it's the recovery hub for every other account. An attacker who controls your email can reset everything else.
You sent money or shared bank, card, or ID details
Time is the single biggest factor in recovering money. Banks can sometimes recall a wire or reverse a card transaction within the first few hours.
- Call your bank or card issuer immediately. Use the number on the back of the card, not any number from the scam email. Ask them to freeze the card, reverse the transaction if possible, and flag the account for fraud monitoring.
- If you sent a wire transfer or used a money-transfer service (Western Union, MoneyGram, Zelle, Wise), call them directly and request a recall. Some can be reversed within minutes if reported fast.
- If you sent cryptocurrency or gift cards, recovery is unlikely - but report it anyway, since law enforcement tracks these patterns.
- File a police report. You'll need the report number for any insurance, bank, or credit-bureau claim. Save the report number.
- File with the right authority for your country:
- US: ic3.gov + reportfraud.ftc.gov
- UK: reportfraud.police.uk (Report Fraud, the successor to Action Fraud; 0300 123 2040)
- Canada: antifraudcentre.ca
- Australia: scamwatch.gov.au
- EU: your national CERT or police cybercrime unit
- Set fraud alerts on all major credit bureaus if you shared any ID details. US: Equifax, Experian, TransUnion. UK: Experian, Equifax, TransUnion (Cifas Protective Registration is a stronger option).
- Save all evidence - the original email (with full headers), screenshots of the fake site, transaction records, any phone numbers or chat logs.
Final scan and startup-app check
Reconnect to the network and run one final full scan with Combo Cleaner, followed by a Windows Defender quick scan. Then open Task Manager (Ctrl + Shift + Esc) and switch to Startup apps - disable anything unfamiliar.
Make sure Windows, browsers, and any applications you use are fully up to date. The infection vector that worked on you once usually involves outdated software.
Monitor accounts and credit for 30 days
Most fraud follow-ups land in the first month. Until that window closes, keep watching:
- Bank and card statements - daily for the first week, then weekly
- Email - watch for password-reset confirmations or login alerts you didn't trigger
- Credit report - US: free at annualcreditreport.com; UK: Experian, Equifax, TransUnion all have free tiers
- Breach alerts - sign up at haveibeenpwned.com to be notified when your email appears in new leaks
If anything new appears in any of those, treat it as a continuing compromise: change passwords again, contact the bank again, and update the police report.
Important: If you didn't click anything, didn't reply, and didn't open any attachment, your computer is not infected - just delete the email and move on. If you opened an attachment or downloaded a file, run an automated scan with Combo Cleaner and Windows Defender and stop there. That path catches the vast majority of email-borne malware without the risk of breaking Windows by deleting the wrong file.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Why did I receive this email?
Spam emails are not personal. This mail is sent out in mass-scale campaigns – hence, thousands of users receive identical emails.
I have provided my personal information when tricked by this spam email, what should I do?
If you have provided your log-in credentials – change the passwords of all possibly exposed accounts and inform their official support. And if you've disclosed other private information (e.g., ID card details, credit card numbers, etc.) – immediately contact the corresponding authorities.
I have read a spam email but didn't open the attachment, is my computer infected?
Devices are infected when malicious attachments or links are opened; merely reading an email poses no infection threat.
I have downloaded and opened a file attached to a spam email, is my computer infected?
If the opened file was an executable (.exe, .run, etc.) – most likely, yes – as these formats cause infections almost without fail. However, document formats (.doc, .xls, .pdf, .one, etc.) may need additional user interaction to trigger infection chains (e.g., enabling macro commands, clicking embedded content, etc.).
Will Combo Cleaner remove malware infections present in email attachments?
Yes, Combo Cleaner can scan devices and eliminate all manner of threats. It is capable of removing nearly all known malware infections. Note that running a full system scan is paramount since sophisticated malicious programs typically hide deep within systems.
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Tomas Meskauskas
Expert security researcher, professional malware analyst
I am passionate about computer security and technology. I have an experience of over 10 years working in various companies related to computer technical issue solving and Internet security. I have been working as an author and editor for pcrisk.com since 2010. Follow me on Twitter and LinkedIn to stay informed about the latest online security threats.
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Joined forces of security researchers help educate computer users about the latest online security threats. More information about the company RCS LT.
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DonatePCrisk security portal is brought by a company RCS LT.
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Our malware removal guides are free. However, if you want to support us you can send us a donation.
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